Consider the Gift of a Roadside Emergency Kit for New Drivers

Posted on September 5, 2016 by autorepair

With school back in season, your teenager is eager to put their brand-new drivers’ license to use, and say goodbye to carpools and school buses for good. But before handing those car keys over, there is one more gift to consider that will keep your teen safe and you at ease. We’re talking about a roadside emergency vehicle kit. With an emergency kit in your teen’s designated car, you can feel confident they won’t ever be stranded without any helpful supplies.

But roadside emergency kits can do far more for your teenager. They can also teach young drivers about preventative care, vehicle responsibility, and of course, driving safety. Continue reading to learn how to assemble the perfect roadside emergency vehicle kit, and where to find the best advice for vehicle maintenance.

Roadside Emergency Vehicle Kits

The best part about roadside emergency kits is that they are inexpensive and easy to assemble. All supplies can be found at any local automotive store for a reasonable price. You can customize your own kit, which means price will vary depending on the products you choose, or you can choose from a wide selection of pre-assembled roadside kits. Either choice is equally effective.

It is entirely up to you and the individual needs of your kid’s vehicle. For instance, if your teen’s car has old tires, it would be wise to include a spare, and parts to change a tire. And for those who live in climates where rain and precipitation is regular, it is wise to include extra windshield wiper fluid and spare blades. Simply choose a kit that includes everything you believe is relevant to your teen’s vehicle, climate, and driving habits.

Here are some recommendations for roadside emergency kits:

⚠ First Aid Kit
⚠ Portable USB Charger
⚠ Spare Tire
⚠ Car Jack
⚠ Jumper Cables
⚠ Tire Sealant
⚠ Automotive Fuses
⚠ Reflective Road Markers
⚠ Safety Flares
⚠ Distress Flags
⚠ Ice Scraper

⚠ Small Snow Shovel
⚠ Windshield Wiper Fluid
⚠ Flashlight w/Extra Batteries
⚠ Blanket
⚠ Whistle
⚠ Rain Poncho
⚠ Bottled Water
⚠ Non-Perishable Snacks
⚠ Emergency Road Manual
⚠ Leather Gloves
⚠ Duct Tape

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How to Check Your Car Tires for Wear and Tear

Posted on July 11, 2016 by autorepair

Without tires, our vehicles go nowhere. So we need to make sure we check them often. There are many reasons why you should periodically check the condition of your vehicle’s tires. But the most important ones have to do with safety, performance, and gas mileage. By ensuring your vehicle’s tires are in good condition, you are better ensuring your safety while out on the road, as well as, improving your vehicle’s gas mileage and performance. And all you really need is a penny and a few minutes to get this done! Continue reading to for a helpful guide to car tire inspection and care.

What to Look For

It is recommended to inspect the state of your vehicle’s tires at least every month, and always after driving through rugged terrain (i.e. off roads, gravel, construction zones, river rock, etc.). When doing so, you should be checking for three things:

1. Physical Wear and Tear
2. Tire Alignment
3. Tire Pressure

The Penny Test

What is commonly referred to as the “penny test” in the automotive service industry, is a simple and effective method of assessing a tire’s tread. And you really only need a penny to do it. Once you have your penny in hand, insert it into the groove of your tire. If you can see Lincoln’s head, it means the tread is low and it is time to replace your vehicle’s tires. It’s that easy!

Tire Inflation

If you check your tire tread and it’s in good shape, you are ready to examine the tire pressure. Proper tire pressure is important for a variety of reasons, mostly in terms of safety, but also for handling, traction, and fuel consumption. Low tire pressure will also cause tires to wear unevenly, needing them to be replaced sooner. So it is vital to catch low tire pressure early on and correct it as soon as possible. Use a tire pressure gauge to measure the pressure in your vehicle’s tires. You can purchase this tool for a few dollars at any automotive or hardware store. Check your vehicle’s owners’ manual for instructions on how to check tire pressure, or call your local auto repair shop for free advice. And don’t forget to check your spare tire too!

Tire Alignment

Once you have checked your tire pressure, you need to check the alignment. Test drive your car, and look for signs of shaking or pulling to one side. These are signs of alignment issues, in which case, you’ll need to visit your local mechanic for auto alignment services. While you are there, they will also balance and rotate your tires, which is a critical part of tire care.

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When Do I Need Auto Air Conditioner Service?

Posted on April 19, 2016 by autorepair

When it comes to your vehicle’s air conditioning, there is no owners’ manual recommendation for how often you should have it serviced. Unlike other routine car maintenance needs, like fluid and filter changes, the proper schedule for auto air conditioner service is unclear. Now that spring is here, many people are already making the switch from heating to cooling, in both vehicles and homes. So this time of year, many drivers are questioning their auto AC needs. After all, smart car owners know that preventative maintenance is the key to a long-lasting life for any vehicle. Continue reading for a look at how to assess your auto air conditioner requirements, and who to call for professional service you can trust.

Auto AC Maintenance

To determine your auto AC maintenance needs, you must consider the condition and overall performance of your vehicle. A good place to start is familiarizing yourself with known indications of auto AC problems, and keeping an eye out for these signs as you use your system. Signs include:

Luke Warm Air – One of the most common signs of auto AC malfunction is reduced coolness. When you notice your air is just not as cold as it used to be, it is a sign that something is not quite right with your car.

Strange Noises – If your car begins to make strange or unfamiliar noises when you turn on the AC, you may need auto air conditioner service. Generally, this is an indication of a compressor malfunction, one of the more costly parts of a vehicle. For this reason, immediate service is strongly recommended.

Strange Smells – If the air produced by your AC begins to smell funny, it could be caused by a buildup of bacteria on the evaporator or filter. A simple treatment will remove any bacterial buildup, but must be administered by a trained automotive technician.

Interior Condensation – When water begins to drip or accumulate inside the interior areas of your vehicle, it is a sign that something is wrong with the air conditioning system, most likely, clogged drains. This problem should be addressed immediately to avoid mold and mildew growth, which is harmful to your health.

If you see water beneath your vehicle after driving with the AC on…

This is perfectly normal. When you see a pool of water under your parked car, it is just condensation from the evaporator. This would not be a sign that something is wrong with your vehicles cooling system. But if you still suspect something may be wrong with your car or truck, it is best to bring it into a reputable auto repair shop for professional inspection and service. An ounce of prevention goes a long way towards increasing the life and performance of your vehicle.

There is not a particular schedule for auto AC maintenance. The best way to maintain your car’s heating and cooling is to continue getting the scheduled car maintenance your owners’ manual suggests. During these routine visits, an auto mechanic should be able to catch small problems early on, before they can turn into costly auto AC repairs.

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Recommended Factory Scheduled Maintenance for All Vehicles

Posted on March 10, 2016 by autorepair

Vehicles are one of the most valuable and significant assets in a person’s life. Purchasing a car or truck is a big investment, which is why protecting it is so crucial. When it comes to your car or truck, factory scheduled maintenance is the answer to a long-lasting, reliable, and healthy vehicle. Every 5,000 miles, all vehicles should be taken to a licensed mechanic for factory scheduled services. Continue reading to learn the most important routine maintenance and care obligations in order to make your vehicular investment last a lot longer.

Fluid and Oil Changes

One of the most obvious and common factory scheduled maintenance for cars and trucks is fluid changes. This includes oil changes, brake fluid, motor oil, coolant or antifreeze, windshield wiper fluid, brake fluid, fluid refills, transmission fluid, battery fluid, and power steering fluids. As you can see, cars operate on several different fluids, all of which serve a very important purpose. Without some of these fluids being refilled or replaced, a person can put themselves at risk while driving, or total their vehicles in the long run.

Tire Maintenance

Tires are the components of a vehicle that make contact with the ground and keep us moving in the direction we choose. Tires are vital components and require routine care for safety and longevity. Services such as tire balancing, tire rotations, changing tires, air refills, tread checks, tire inspections, and more are all vital parts of vehicle protection and care.

Vehicle Batteries

Without a properly charged and operational battery, one cannot expect their vehicle to function at all. Batteries in cars and trucks require routine maintenance and eventual replacement. They also require fluid refills and changes, depending on the make and model vehicle and the particular circumstances. Sometimes we leave the car lights on overnight by accident, which drains the battery life.

Then when you try to start your car in the morning, it won’t even make a sound. All you have to do is re-charge the battery in this case; a task that takes only a few minutes. All you need is car cables and another vehicle’s engine for power and juice. If you did not leave on your lights, or leave a door ajar for too long, and your battery id dead, it probably just needs replaced. A new car battery is cheap, costing anywhere from $50 to $80 depending on the type you choose.

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Please Recycle Your Car Battery

Posted on October 26, 2015 by autorepair

Every car’s battery will eventually need to be replaced. Most people take their cars into a certified auto shop and have them removed and replaced by a professional; while others are able to change their car battery themselves. Either way, it is crucial that the battery is disposed of properly, or even better, recycled. Here are the reasons why you should be careful when disposing a car battery, and why it is even better to recycle them.

Car Battery Disposal

Car batteries cannot just be thrown away in the trash like the rest of our garbage. The disposal of car batteries should be taken very seriously. An average 12 volt car battery contains heavy metals, harmful chemicals, and hazardous materials. These toxins can jeopardize the safety of animal, plant, and human health. Water pollution and soil contamination are just a few serious consequences of improper battery disposal. Always be sure to look up the proper ways to dispose of car batteries in your neighborhood, or, consult a professional for assistance.

If you are disposing of a car battery on your own, be sure to know how to safely handle one. Always wear gloves and safety goggles, and make sure the battery is always facing up when stored or transported.

Benefits of Recycling Car Batteries

Car batteries should always be recycled, even if they are depleted. Car batteries are still useful in their after-life because they contain reusable materials that can be easily recycled into new car batteries. Materials such as lead, plastic, and battery acid can all be reused for alternative parts and new car batteries. It can be easy to recycle your car battery; many recycling centers will simply accept your old battery without notice or fees. Also, most auto mechanics will recycle your old car battery for you if you have the new one installed at their auto repair shop. There is also a program that runs throughout the United States and Canada called the Rechargeable Battery Recycling Corporation (RBRC). It allows businesses and people to recycle their car batteries for free.

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How to Jump Start a Car Battery

Posted on August 22, 2015 by autorepair

Automotive batteries are not meant to last forever; in fact, they are designed to only last three to five years before needing replaced. Even with proper maintenance, there are several circumstances that can lead to a drained car battery. This is why a dead battery is one of the leading causes of vehicular breakdowns each year. For this reason, it is wise for drivers to learn how to jump start a dead car battery in the case that it happens to them or a fellow driver. Continue reading for a step by step guide for jump starting a dead car battery, and who to call for professional car battery replacement services near you!

Dead Car Battery

There are several reasons why a car battery can drain its charge. Exposure to extreme heat or cold, leaving the interior or exterior lights on for an extended period of time, and simply not driving a vehicle for a while are just a few examples of how to drain a car battery. For whatever reason your car battery dies (unless it’s old), you can jump start it back up with a set of jumper cables and another running vehicle. You can purchase jumper cables at any local hardware store or automotive store for a low price. Some emergency roadside kits come with jumper cables as well, so these products are highly recommended to buy. Just be sure to keep the jumper cables and roadside kit in your trunk at all times in case you ever need them.

Getting Set Up

Once you are ready to jump start your dead car battery, have the other driver pull their vehicle closer to your car, engine to engine. This can be done side to side, or head to head. Just be sure the jumper cables can reach both car batteries. Now you are ready to connect the cables. Before you start, be aware that clamping jumper cables in the wrong location can damage certain electrical components. Because of this, you MUST read the owners’ manual and know exactly what you are doing before you get started. Also, never touch the two ends of the jumper cables together when one end is connected to a running vehicle. This can cause painful electrocutions and shocks.

Jump Starting a Car Battery:

1. Turn OFF both vehicles.

2. Identify the Positive (+) and Negative (-) sides of each vehicle’s battery. These are where the jumper cables will connect with clamps. Positive is usually red and negative is usually black.

3. Start at the charged battery and connect the RED clamp/cable to the Positive (+) side of the battery.

4. Now connect the other red clamp to the positive side of the dead battery.

5. While at the dead battery, connect the black clamp to the Negative (-) side of it.

6. Now connect the other black clamp to the Negative (-) side of the good car battery.

7. Double check that the clamps and cables are nowhere near any moving engine parts.

8. Turn ON the running vehicle with the good battery.

9. Wait one minute then turn on the other vehicle. If the battery is charged, the vehicle will turn on. Depending on how drained it is, some car batteries will need to stay connected to a running vehicle for 5 minutes or more.

10. Disconnect the jumper cables in reverse order to how they were connected from the start. Black cables then red cables, good battery then recharged battery.

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Recommended Car Maintenance Schedule

Posted on April 24, 2015 by autorepair

Most vehicles are manufactured and designed to have a lifespan of at least ten to fifteen years. But this doesn’t happen without a little effort and initiative. Routine car maintenance is imperative for optimal vehicular performance and longevity. You cannot expect your car or truck to stand the test of time without regular scheduled vehicular maintenance and care. Fluids, tires, auto parts, and more all require specific services within a particular time schedule.

The first place to look for your vehicle’s recommended maintenance schedule is the owners’ manual. You can find all the information you need about factory scheduled maintenance and troubleshooting problems for your vehicle. Continue reading to grasp a general idea of which factory scheduled maintenance services your vehicle needs, and when you should be outsourcing those services to better protect your asset.

3,000 Miles

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In order to keep your engine in optimal condition, the motor oil needs refilled on a regular basis, and the oil filters need replaced at the same time. Since your car engine is one of the most expensive and valuable components in your vehicle, it is in your best interest to change the oil and oil filter in order to avoid engine problems and costly repairs.

It is also important to replace the spark plug after changing your motor oil, and refill the coolant as well. These tasks should be done every three thousand miles or every three months, whichever comes first. This is just a general rule and should be adjusted according to the amount and type of driving you do.

7,000 Miles

Once you have reached seven thousand miles, or around 6 or 7 months, you need to have your tires serviced. This involves a tire rotation, balancing, break pad replacements (if needed), brake rotor inspections and replacements (if needed), and even tire replacement, if needed. Another maintenance task that should be done at the 7,000 mile interval is battery replacement. Your car battery may need recharging, servicing, upgrading, or even replacing at this point of the year.

Annually

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One time per year, your vehicle should be inspected all over, like a check-up. This is because at this point, it will need a few services. First, the transmission fluid needs flushed and refilled, and the actual transmission should be examined for leaks. Next, your vehicle will need a few filters replaced, like the air filter and the carbon canister filter. At this point, it is probably time to have your brakes re-serviced or inspected too.

30,000 Miles

Every 30,000 miles, or two years, your vehicle needs a bit more attention. It needs all the above services already mentioned, in combination with several more. This includes an auto tune-up, brake fluid replacement, spark plug replacement, brake rotor replacement, transfer case fluid replacement, wire and distribution cap replacement, and much more. At this point, it is best to have a licensed mechanic undertake all of these factory scheduled maintenance tasks for liable and professional results.

60,000 Miles

After four or five years, your vehicle will probably have a few parts that need repaired or replaced. Be sure to have any defective auto parts repaired right away to avoid more costly repairs down the road. And be sure to keep up with all the other regular scheduled maintenance tasks your vehicle requires.

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What Does Transmission Fluid Do?

Posted on December 10, 2014 by autorepair

All vehicles require certain lubricants and fluids in order for them to operate safely and smoothly. Fluids like motor oil, coolant, brake fluid, power steering fluid, battery fluid, transmission fluid, and even windshield wiper fluid are vital for the safe operation of a vehicle. Motor oil is important for the lubrication of all the moving parts within an engine’s crankcase, coolant is heat transfer liquid that keeps the engine cool, power steering fluid promotes smooth and easy steering, battery fluid powers the battery that provides ignition and lights, windshield wiper fluid provides visibility, and then there’s transmission fluid. What does transmission fluid do, you ask? Continue reading to learn more about this commonly overlooked, but important, automotive fluid.

The Purpose of Transmission Fluid

In order to understand what transmission fluid is used for, it is helpful to have basic knowledge of what a vehicle transmission does and how it works. Transmissions come in either automatic or manual. Cars with manual transmissions are also referred to as clutches or stick-shift vehicles. Automatic transmissions are the most common, and probably the type you drive. In basic terms, a transmission’s purpose is to convert speeds and torques along a vehicle’s drive train. This means it automatically changes a vehicle’s gear ratios, allowing it to drive within its narrow range of speeds, but still also providing a wide range of torque and output speeds.

Transmission fluid is intended to lubricate all these inner working parts, while also controlling and reducing heat produced from friction. It cools and lubricates so that everything stays in sync and in optimal working condition. It is an oil-based liquid with a red-like color, and can be purchased at any auto parts store or automotive store. As a car owner, you do not need to check your transmission fluid levels. Instead, have your car or truck serviced regularly, every 6 months or 5,000 miles, by a licensed mechanic. Factory scheduled maintenance includes oil changes, filter changes, tire rotation, and all other fluid changes and flushes, including transmission fluid.

Transmission fluid can last a lot longer than the other fluids in your vehicle, so it will only need replaced every 30,000 or 40,000 miles. A licensed mechanic will be able to assess your fluid levels and inform you of the ones that need refilled or replaced. Operating a vehicle with low or no transmission fluid will result in severe damages and deterioration of the vehicle’s transmission.

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4 Ways to Increase Vehicle Performance

Posted on September 23, 2014 by autorepair

If your vehicle is reaching its “senior” years or just seems to need a pick-me-up, there are some simple tricks to instantly increase the performance of your ride. All cars and trucks need regular factory scheduled maintenance, like oil changes and tire rotations, for optimal overall performance and longevity. If you have taken a backseat to these automotive necessities, it’s still not too late. You can bring your vehicle into an Indianapolis automotive repair shop for diagnostics and maintenance. From there, you can stay on track with routine vehicle care. In any case, increasing your car’s performance will cost you money, but it can also save you from costly repairs and breakdowns later on. If you want to instantly enhance your vehicle’s drive, try out these helpful tips for immediate performance gratification and upgrade!

Clean Out Your Car

Empty the trunk of your car. Clean out the back seats and remove all unnecessary items like clothing, books, DVDs, and trash. Remove any heavy items or equipment that might weigh down your vehicle. The more weight a car retains, the harder the engine has to work and the more fuel is consumed. By removing unneeded or unnecessary weight, you can increase the miles you get per gallon and reduce monthly fuel spending. The best part about this helpful tip is that it costs zero dollars, takes only a few minutes, and renders instant benefits!

Use Synthetic Oil

If you do not already use synthetic oil, it is suggested to make the switch if you want a better performing vehicle. Synthetic oil provides the most protection and lowest friction for diesel and gasoline engines. It is much cleaner than standard oil and provides for more efficient lubrication because it breaks down at a much slower rate. This type of oil only costs about one dollar more than alternative oils, and well-worth the upgrade in the long-run!

Additives

Purchase one of the several types of additives on the market and pour it in your car’s coolant reservoir. These additives work as a wetting agent and reduces the coolant temperatures as much as 30 degrees Fahrenheit. It also protects against corrosion and rust. When you add it to your vehicle’s antifreeze, it instantly improves heat transfer. AS for cost, one bottle will set you back only 8 or 9 dollars!

Spark Plugs

For instant performance upgrade, have your vehicle’s spark plug wires changed. This will improve engine performance. High-performance spark plug wires have extremely low resistance without electronic interference; and carry a much stronger signal to the spark plugs. This task only takes a licensed mechanic about an hour and costs under 50 dollars for a decent set of wires.

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Important Fluids Every Vehicle Should Maintain

Posted on July 4, 2014 by autorepair

In order for a car or truck to perform and operate properly, it is vital for their fluid levels to be healthy and constant. There are at least 7 different types of fluids and solutions that every vehicle should always have; and they need these fluids to promote longevity and safety for the driver. These fluids play a major role in the operation of several vehicular systems; including the engine, brakes, transmission, and more. If the fluids reach their minimum levels, or dry out completely, trouble is in close proximity. Without these essential car fluids, a vehicle doesn’t stand a chance on the road. Continue reading to learn about the important fluids vehicles need to thrive and perform on a daily basis.

Motor Oil

Motor oil is one of the most important fluid for any vehicle. When a vehicle is being driven, the engine produces a mass amount of heat and friction. Oil keeps the moving components within a crankcase, lubricated at all times. This lubrication reduces friction and high heat; which can damage pistons, valves, and more. Motor oil needs flushed and changed-out on an annual basis, or more, depending on the age and condition of the vehicle, and how much it is driven. The normal time-frame is every 5,000 or six months.

Brake Fluid

Brake fluid is the most important solution for vehicles; especially in terms of safety. Without brake fluid, driving a car can be a death wish. We must be able to stop a vehicle once it is in motion. If a car cannot properly brake, this could mean serious injury to pedestrians, other drivers, or the driver themselves. Not only can a lack of brake fluid be dangerous to people, it can also quickly deteriorate a vehicle’s brake system. Brake pads, rotors, calipers, lines, and more are all affected by poor brake fluid maintenance. This should be done by a licensed mechanic every few thousand miles, or 6 months.

Transmission Fluid

Transmission fluid is that red solution used to lubricate the inner-working parts of a transmission; just like motor oil for an engine. It simply cools and lubricates the moving parts, and reduces high heat and friction. Again, this fluid should be inspected and changed out by a licensed Indianapolis Automotive Repair specialist every 5,000 miles or 6 months.

Windshield Wiper Fluid

Windshield wiper fluid is common and not vital for a vehicle to operate efficiently; however, it is crucial for driver safety. It is a cleansing liquid that is squirted out from the outer-dash, directly onto the windshield. The wipers automatically initiate and smear and clear the liquid away, leaving behind a lucid window for drivers. During snowing and wet seasons, this fluid is extremely helpful and can mean the difference between an accident and a close-encounter. If you get dredged with dirty water and snow by a semi-truck on the highway, you better hope you have windshield wiper fluid to immediately clear your view at 60 miles per hour! Fortunately, this can be administered by the car owner themselves and it is quite easy to do!

Antifreeze/Coolant

Antifreeze, or coolant, is another fluid that prevents an internal combustion engine from overheating while on the road. Coolant is commonly a 50/50 combination of water and radiator coolant. In colder climates, this ratio is stronger on the coolant side, and visa-verse. Antifreeze is just that; a heat transfer liquid. It prevents an overheating vehicle by cycling through the engine and absorbing heat; and then returning the heat to the radiator, and out into the air. If a vehicle does not retain proper coolant levels, it will quickly overheat and be inoperable. This is another fluid that can be administered by the vehicle owner.

Power Steering Fluid

Power steering fluid is necessary for smooth and easy steering. It is pressurized by a small hydraulic pump that is powered by the car engine. It aids the steering mechanism that directs the tires. Without power steering fluid, turning the wheel can seem like pulling a 50 pound weight! Older model vehicles do not even come with power steering capabilities. If your vehicle has power steering, then it will require routine power steering fluid refills and replacements.

Factory Scheduled Maintenance in Indianapolis, IN

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